Information on Metacam for Cats

If your cat is in pain, its veterinarian may have prescribed Metacam to alleviate the symptoms. Also called Meloxicam, Metacam is an effective pain reliever, but has the potential for many side effects. Owners should speak to their veterinarians about the potential risks associated with Metacam before administering it to their cats.
  1. Facts

    • Metacam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, or NSAID. Metacam helps to relieve pain by inhibiting the synthesis of chemicals in the brain called prostaglandins, states the Pet Place website. According to the Metacam website, it is the only such drug that is approved for use in cats. Metacam can also be used on dogs and humans, as well.

    Uses

    • Metacam is typically prescribed by veterinarians for pain relief. Cats that experience pain associated with orthopedic surgery, spaying, neutering and declawing usually benefit from using Metacam. In addition, Metacam has also been shown to reduce fever in cats.

    Side Effects

    • As an NSAID, Metacam comes with a variety of potential side effects. The Pet Place website states that using Metacam can cause stomach ulcers, kidney damage and liver injury. In addition, this medication has also been shown to cause anemia and gastrointestinal issues among felines. Concerned cat owners should have their cat's blood tested prior to Metacam use to make sure the feline is free of any existing kidney or liver issues, in order to prevent further damage. This drug should not be given to cats with bleeding disorders, dehydration or stomach problems. Cats under six weeks of age should not take Metacam.

    Administration

    • The Pet Place website states that Metacam is available as an injection and oral suspension. The injection is given subcutaneously, or under the skin. Veterinarians can use the oral form as an extra-label use in cats. Felines typically only receive one injection of Metacam, or take the oral medication for a few days. Injectable Metacam is rather thin and can be drawn with a small needle. Administering the Metacam with a smaller needle is typically less painful for the cat than using a larger size.

    Storage

    • Unlike other injections, Metacam does not have to be refrigerated, which can often make it more convenient for veterinarians. The oral form does not have to be placed in a fridge, either.