The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located near the middle of the back. Their main function is to filter waste products from the blood and produce urine. Urine is composed of water, urea, creatinine, electrolytes, and other waste products.
2. Urine travels from the kidneys to the bladder through the ureters.
The ureters are two thin tubes that connect the kidneys to the bladder. Urine flows down the ureters by gravity.
3. Urine is stored in the bladder.
The bladder is a muscular organ located in the pelvic cavity. It stores urine until it is ready to be expelled.
4. When the bladder is full, it sends a signal to the brain.
The brain then sends a signal to the muscles in the bladder wall to contract. This contraction forces the urine out of the bladder and through the urethra.
5. Urine exits the body through the urethra.
The urethra is a short tube that connects the bladder to the outside of the body. In male cats, the urethra is also used to pass sperm.
Additional information:
- Cats typically urinate several times a day.
- The amount of urine that a cat produces each day depends on its age, diet, and activity level.
- Cats usually bury their urine to hide it from predators.
- Some cats may develop urinary problems, such as urinary tract infections, bladder stones, or kidney disease. If you notice any changes in your cat's urination habits, it is important to take them to the vet right away.