How to Retrain Your Cat to Use the Litterbox

When a cat stops using the litter box, frustration ensues from both parties. The owner is upset and sore from scrubbing the carpet clean of cat droppings, and the cat is stressed out by the negative reaction. Rest assured, when your cat stops using his litter, there are practical steps you can take to help your cat start using the litter pan again.

Things You'll Need

  • litter box
  • cat
  • patience
  • diligence
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Instructions

    • 1
      Your kitty will not use a dirty litter box.

      Clean the litter box as often as necessary. Cats are clean freaks, and they do not appreciate dodging poop whenever they step into their litter. They are very sensitive to smell, and may be rejecting the litter pan due to uncleanliness. Ensure that you keep your cat's litter box clean to eliminate them going elsewhere. This is actually more of a case of re-training you rather than your cat. If you absolutely hate scooping the litterbox, get a self-cleaning litterbox.

    • 2

      Change cat litters. Many cats do not like the scent of odor-reducing litter. Consider switching brands that are odorless or try a new variety, such as the kind that clumps. Sometimes, this solves the problem almost immediately. Some cats are finicky as to the texture, smell and size of the litter. Keep trying different brands and components until you find one he likes.

    • 3

      Place enough litter boxes in the house. The rule is, one pan for each cat and one extra for "the house." Try different shapes, use hooded or open ones, or try a big Rubbermaid container without the lid if your cat scatters the litter around. Keep them all clean.

    • 4

      Move the location of the litter box. Sometimes, cats prefer to use the litter in a corner, near a wall or in an open space. Figure out what works best for your cat. If you do move the litter, only move it a couple of feet each day to prevent confusing the cat.

    • 5

      Encourage your cat to use the litterbox by re-training him and keeping him confined. If you decide your cat needs this, it is best to keep him in one or two rooms for a couple of weeks. Figure out when he relieves himself or catch him in the act. Then carry him over to the litter pan and place him gently in it. Repeat this process consistently for a couple of weeks. Cats love consistency, so they will gradually return to the litter themselves. Speak positively to your cat when he uses his litter, as this will encourage him to keep doing it.