How to Train a Feral Cat to Use the Litter Box

Training a feral cat to use the litter box can be challenging. While cats are inherently clean, feral cats are typically nervous around humans, which can make it difficult for them to learn. Patience and careful placement of the litter box are the two keys to success.

Things You'll Need

  • Litter box
  • kitty litter
  • Scoop to clean litter box with
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Instructions

    • 1

      Choose the best litter box for the job. Feral cats are naturally wary, so using a litter box with a hood or one that automatically cleans itself is not a good ideal initially. Start with a basic pan style litter box.

    • 2

      Set the litter box in the ideal location. If the cat is truly feral, the only time you see him may be at meal time. Place the litter box close enough to the meal dish that he will find it easily, but not so close that he will avoid eating. At first err on the side of putting it too far away. If he doesn't seem to notice it, gradually move it closer until he begins to explore it.

    • 3

      Make sure that you put plenty of litter in the box. This is not the time to worry about your cat making a mess tracking the litter out of the box. While he is learning to use the box, make sure that there are several inches of clean litter available.

    • 4

      Consider using an enhancement product. There are a variety of products available from pet stores and veterinarians that attract cats to the litter box. Mix a small amount of one of these products with the clean litter.

    • 5

      Clean the litter box at least once a day. When your cat first uses the litter box, cleaning it every time he uses it is ideal. Cats are clean animals and it is not in their nature to use a dirty area as their restroom. Keep the area clean to encourage them to return.