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History
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It is thought that the ancestors of the American Shorthair came to America on the Mayflower, but as working animals and not pets. When this breed of cat was first kept in a domestic environment, it was used only to hunt and kill vermin in its owner's home. However, it was not long before these cats became highly sought after; and in 1896, at least one of these animals was offered for sale at a cat show for over $2,000, according to The Cat Fanciers' Association, Inc. Early in the 20th century, other cats, such as Longhairs and Siamese, were brought to America by immigrants, and they began to interbreed with the existing Shorthairs. It was at this time that efforts were made to preserve and improve the American Shorthair breed.
Appearance
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American Shorthairs are medium- to large-sized cats and reach their full size at 3 to 4 years old. Males are generally quite a bit larger than females. Full-grown males weigh between 11 and 15 pounds; females weigh from 8 to 12 pounds. The American Shorthair can be found in more than 80 different colors and patterns. However, the silver tabby is probably the most well-known color, with black markings on a silver background.
Temperament
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This breed is very affectionate and loving, and likes to be around humans. However, American Shorthairs do not constantly crave attention from their owners; they are quite happy to sit near their owners rather than lying on them. They are also easygoing and very tolerant toward children, dogs and other animals. Because of their intelligence, alertness and agility, they are excellent hunters and also very independent.
More Facts
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The American Shorthair is a healthy, low-maintenance cat. It can reach up to 20 years of age without any special attention. As long as the cat is loved and well-fed, has regular checkups with the veterinarian and annual vaccinations, this breed does very well. A balanced diet is important, however, as American Shorthairs can become overweight very easily. This is not a cat that enjoys being picked up and carried, so it is likely to struggle to be put down if it is off the ground for too long.
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Information on Silver Tabby American Shorthair Cats
Until 1966, the American Shorthair was known as the Domestic Shorthair, along with the European and British Shorthairs. However these cats are all so different that the names were changed to reflect the regional differences in these breeds. The American Shorthair is one of the most popular cats in America, remaining in the top 10 breeds year after year. Because of this, the breed is frequently used in television and magazine advertising, with the silver tabby color being especially prominent.