1. Giant panda (_Ailuropoda melanoleuca_):
- Easily recognizable in black and white
- Native to mountains of central China
- Solitary, bamboo-eating mammals
2. Red panda (_Ailurus fulgens_):
- Often called "firefox" or "lesser panda"
- Native to Himalayas and mountains of China
- Smaller, tree-dwelling species with reddish-brown fur and long bushy tail