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Length of Pregnancy
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Typically, a dog is pregnant for about 65 days.
Nipple Enlargement
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Enlargement of the dog's nipples are one of the first signs of pregnancy, and is also designed to prepare the expectant mother for milk production and nursing.
Abdominal Enlargement
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The pregnant dog's abdomen will enlarge and become harder, and is one of the main signs that both vets and pet owners can use to determine a pregnancy.
Increased Appetite
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During the later stages of dog pregnancy, a major symptom is increased appetite. This is because the female is needing to eat more food for herself and her puppies.
Behavior Changes
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Mood swings and a desire for solitude are common in a pregnant dog, especially in the days before delivery. Shredding items and bathroom-oriented accidents are also signs of pregnancy.
Exhaustion
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While some exercise is important for any dog, a pregnant female will tire much more easily. It is important not to push her beyond her physical limitations.
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Signs and Symptoms of a Pregnant Dog
The symptoms of a pregnant female dog usually correspond closely to the signs of a human female pregnancy, according to the website Dog Symptoms. The services of a qualified veterinarian are required to confirm dog pregnancy, but with few exceptions the female can usually deliver her puppies at home.