Humans are also typically heterosexual, meaning that they are attracted to members of the opposite sex. However, homosexuality, in which one is attracted to members of the same sex, is also common.
Humans typically mate for reproductive purposes, but sex can also be used for pleasure and intimacy. In some cultures, sex is seen as a purely physical act, while in others it is seen as a sacred or spiritual experience. Sex is often seen as a private matter, but it can also be a source of public debate and controversy. In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of consent in sexual relationships, and many countries have laws that protect people from sexual assault.