Which of these two dog breeds has fewer health problems - a Bernese mountain or St. Bernard?

Both Bernese Mountain Dogs and St. Bernards are prone to a number of health problems, but St. Bernards generally have a slightly higher risk of health issues.

Here's a breakdown:

Bernese Mountain Dog:

* Lifespan: 6-8 years

* Common health problems:

* Cancer (especially histiocytic sarcoma)

* Hip dysplasia

* Elbow dysplasia

* Bloat

* Eye problems

* Allergies

St. Bernard:

* Lifespan: 8-10 years

* Common health problems:

* Cancer (various types)

* Hip dysplasia

* Elbow dysplasia

* Bloat

* Heart problems

* Eye problems

* Skin problems

* Obesity

Reasons why St. Bernards tend to have more health problems:

* Shorter lifespan: While not the only factor, a shorter lifespan means less time for certain conditions to develop.

* Larger size: Large breed dogs are generally more prone to joint issues and other problems related to their size.

Important Note: Both breeds are susceptible to serious health problems, and even within a breed, there can be individual variations.

Before adopting either breed, it's crucial to research breed-specific health risks, find a reputable breeder, and be prepared for the potential costs associated with these health concerns.