The Life Span of Pomeranians

Taking its name from the province of Pomerania situated in present-day Germany, the Pomeranian is one of the first show dogs to gain popularity among animal lovers. At about 3 to 7 lb., Pomeranians are considered a toy-sized breed, although their ancestors were much larger. Regardless of its size, a healthy and well-cared Pomeranian can live a long and fruitful life.

  1. Physical Traits

    • This energetic breed has a small body with a wedge-shaped head. Pomeranians have varied coat colors, including red, orange, white, cream, brown and black. The eyes are almond shaped and dark in color. Their stiff ears are positioned high and are small in size. The feathery tail is straight and falls evenly over the dog's back. The breed's charm is enhanced by its double coat, with the outer part long, straight and coarse and the undercoat soft, thick and short.

    Life Span and Caring Norms

    • The average life span of the Pomeranian is about 15 years. A proper diet and care regime certainly plays a significant role in ensuring that the dog has a healthy and long life. Maintenance of Pomeranians is rather simple. The coat requires brushing a few times a week to avoid matting. The nails also require regular trimming. The teeth of this breed are prone to accumulating tartar, so regular cleaning by a veterinarian may prove necessary. They are swift runners, so vigilance is required to ensure they don't get into harmful situations while outside. The Pomeranian has a small appetite. Spicy foods and frequent snacking can cause stomach pain in the breed. Feeding the animal dry dog food or crunchy milk bones regularly is recommended to maintain the health of the teeth and gums. A daily walk is also a must.

    Health Disorders

    • Since Pomeranians are more of toy dogs, jumping off from heights can lead to fractures. The breed is particularly susceptible to problems related to the knees of the hind limbs, a condition referred to as patella luxation. Some of the other ailments commonly observed in Pomeranians include alopecia (extreme and unexplained hair loss), disorders of the heart, eye infections, skin irritations and tooth decay. Regular immunization and scheduled visits to the vet can keep the animal free from several infections and diseases.

    Temperament

    • The Pomeranian as a breed is highly energetic, intelligent and inquisitive. They are keen learners and alert dogs, making them good watch dogs as well. They are loyal to their owners and make excellent company for children and the elderly. They normally get along well with members of the family and other pets in the house. At the same time, the animal requires training to remain in control of the owner. This breed, if not trained at the right time and well, can become dominating and difficult.