About Papillon Puppies

The Papillon, from the French for "butterfly" and pronounced PAP-ee-yon, garnered its name from its distinct appearance. The slender white strip that vertically sections the Continental Toy Spaniel's face, as well as the fringed ears, give the appearance of wings and the overall illusion of the toy dog's appearance of a butterfly. These sweet-faced puppies can be a great addition to the whole family and provide years of loyal companionship.

  1. History as the Favored Dog of Aristocracy

    • Depictions of the Papillon can be seen as far back as 13th through 15th century paintings, often in the laps of French and Spanish aristocracy. Papillons share a historical link with European monarchies. There's story that, as Marie Antoinette was taken to the guillotine for her beheading, she carried her favorite pet, her Papillon.

    Toy Breed with Two Varieties

    • Dubbed the Continental Toy Spaniel by the American Kennel Club, the Papillon toy breed boasts an erect ear, further creating its butterfly appearance, while the Phalene features a dropped ear. Both types of Papillon have a small body with fine bones and have a delicate appearance, but they both share traits of balance, strength, energy and agility.

    Character and Temperament

    • The Papillon's long list of charming traits includes, according to All-About-Puppies.com, playful, amusing, gentle, lively, affectionate, as well as calm and dignified. Once your Papillon has had his bout of exercise or his daily walk, he will be content to nuzzle in your lap.

    Care and Grooming

    • A low maintenance breed, the Papillon rarely needs professional grooming and trimming, according to Forever Papillons. Dog Breed Info recommends daily brushing with at most an occasional dry shampoo since their silk coats do not mat or tangle. The website further states that the breed requires basic care such as regular nail trimming and dental cleaning.

    Exercise and Daily Walk

    • While general play and exercise can be an integral part of a Papillon's activity regimen, the breed has a built-in need to walk. According to Dog Breed Info, "Dogs who do not get to go on daily walks are more likely to display behavior problem." The Papillon thrives and feels most happy when he shares his daily walks with his human family companions.

    Training

    • The Papillon's intelligence and reputation as a quick study lends to its receptiveness to firm and consistent training. The Papillon needs to be exposed to other dogs by way of the pack walk, wherein the Papillon walks next to her companion--ensuring her understanding of who her pack leader is--and becomes familiar with proper behavior when greeting other dogs. The Papillon can be as easily trained for the show ring as she can be house trained.