Red Heeler Dog Characteristics

The Australian cattle dog, or red heeler as it is sometimes referred to, is a breed that was developed in 1840 by breeding wild dingos with herding dogs. The aim of this crossbreeding was to develop a herding dog that could endure the harsh environment of the Australian outback. The name red heeler is given to Australian cattle dogs that have a red speckled coloration. If you are planning on bringing a red heeler in to your home, make sure that this is a suitable dog for you and your family before adopt your new pet.

  1. Physical Appearance

    • The Australian cattle dog has a sturdily built body, with a frame that is slightly longer than it is tall. The dog has a well-muscled neck, slightly elongated nose and ears that are pricked when the dog is alert. Its tail hangs low and is slightly curved. The red heeler has a red speckled coloration that covers its entire body. Breeders prefer the dog to have symmetrical red markings on its head. Dark red markings on the body are acceptable although not preferred.

    Energetic

    • The red heeler is an extremely energetic dog that thrives in an environment that gives it the opportunity to roam across vast open spaces, such as at a cattle ranch. This hard-working dog has high stamina and will require a long walk every day if it is not able to run free over a wide area. A backyard is not sufficient. Provide your Australian cattle dog with plenty of activities, such as swimming and jogging to prevent it from becoming frustrated and destructive.

    Intelligent

    • This breed is extremely intelligent and requires lots of mental stimulation to keep it happy. Provide this by giving your dog regular training sessions in which the heeler learns obedience commands and how to perform different tricks. Give your red heeler a job to do, such as completing an agility course, carrying bottles of water in a specialized doggy backpack while walking or herding cattle. The Australian cattle dog has a strong herding instinct and will give itself the job of herding family members if it is not given a job to do.

    Wary and Protective

    • The dog's loyal and protective temperament means that it can be an effective guard dog. Otherwise this breed requires early socialization to prevent it from becoming wary and aggressive around strangers and other dogs. Show your cattle dog that you are the pack leader to discourage it from exhibiting dominant, aggressive behavior. Do this by making the dog sit and wait before giving food or affection and by acting in a calm and confident manner around the dog.