10 Short Yorkie Facts

Yorkshire terriers are one of the most common dog breeds in the United States, as well as across the world. The long-haired, small dog breed originates in Yorkshire, England, as its name indicates. For people who are considering adding a cuddly Yorkie to the household, it can be helpful to learn some key facts regarding the breed.

  1. Appearance

    • Yorkshire terriers are generally between seven and nine inches in height. As for weight, typical Yorkies weigh between three and seven pounds. The flat-headed dogs have silky fur that is tan, brown and deep steel blueish in color. Other notable features of the Yorkie's appearance are a dark nose, V-shaped ears and medium-sized eyes.

    Lifespan

    • Similarly to other small breeds, Yorkshire terriers have long lifespans. The dogs usually reach between 12 and 15 years of age, although in some cases can live longer.

    Personality

    • When considering acquiring a new dog, an understanding of temperament is absolutely vital. Yorkshire terriers are considered to be bright dogs because of their hunting background. As a result, Yorkies are easy to train. The dogs are vibrant, loyal and gentle, although they are occasionally anxious around small animals and children.

    Grooming

    • Because Yorkshire terriers have such long coats, regular and consistent grooming is necessary, particularly daily. Despite the dog breed's long hair, shedding does not occur. To keep a Yorkie groomed properly, an owner must comb the hair thoroughly to prevent and eliminate matting and tangling.

    Background

    • The roots of the Yorkshire terrier breed begin in the United Kingdom during the 19th century. Yorkies came about as a cross between a variety of other terrier breeds, including Waterside, Paisley, Clydesdale and Skye terriers, all of which are native to Scotland.

    Health

    • To nurture a Yorkshire terrier to live a long life, it is crucial to take good care of the dog. Some common health issues that often affect Yorkshire terriers include skin sensitivity (because of factors such as pollution, bone fractures, seasonal pollen and food), cataracts, tooth decay, eye infections, digestion problems, bronchitis and hepatic lipidosis.

    Fitness

    • Yorkshire terriers, especially when young, are bundles of energy and vitality. As a result, the breed requires a lot of activity. One or two walks a day are ideal. The more regular exercise a Yorkie gets, the better its temperament and behavior will likely be. Yorkies that do not receive sufficient exercise tend to misbehave (such as running nonstop around the house).

    Home

    • The small breed is ideal for people who reside in small spaces, such as apartments and condominiums. Backyards are not necessary for Yorkie happiness. However, the dog breed thrives in warmer weather climates compared to colder ones.

    Cats

    • If you own a cat, a Yorkshire terrier might not be ideal for you. In general, Yorkies do not get along well with cats. The same also applies to rodents (such as hamsters and gerbils).

    Barking

    • Contrary to what the breed's small size would indicate, Yorkies can be very effective for guarding homes. When strangers enter Yorkie territory, the breed tends to bark very loudly and very persistently. If you are seeking a dog that can help you be on the lookout, Yorkies are a suitable option.