Questions I Should Ask the Breeder About Miniature Schnauzers

How Long Has She Raised and Bred Miniature Schnauzers?

• If a breeder has recently gotten into breeding, it sometimes indicates a money-making venture or an unplanned litter. Neither of these scenarios indicate the breeder knows much about the dog breed, bloodlines, health issues or training concerns. It is a good idea to go with a breeder who has dealt with Miniature Schnauzers for a long time and knows the breed inside and out.

Why Is He Breeding Miniature Schnauzers?

• Once again, if he is breeding dogs solely for monetary purposes, it probably isn't a good idea to buy a puppy from him. It's possible he is not caring for the dogs properly, over-breeding the dogs or even inbreeding them. Inbreeding often leads to genetic issues. If he is breeding Mini Schnauzers to progress the breed, to develop great show or hunting dogs, or to provide companion animals for other Miniature Schnauzer lovers, there is a better chance he is able to provide a healthy, stable puppy.

What Information Can She Give on the Parents?

• Know the bloodlines of the parents if seeking a show-quality puppy. Ask to see the parents' papers to ensure the puppy is able to be registered and is eligible to compete. Observing the parents is also a good idea to not only get an idea of the puppy's likely conformation and temperament, but to ensure the puppies are not mixed-breed. Seeing the parents also provides clues to any genetic abnormalities or future health issues.

How Often Does He Have Litters of Pups?

• A breeder who over-breeds his dogs by having more than one litter a year is not looking out for the best interests of his animals. Veterinarians recommend only one litter every three years for most small dogs, as breeding has serious consequences on the health of the mother. Miniature Schnauzer breeders who have multiple sets of breeding dogs often have several litters of puppies each year, but ensure he has the proper facilities to care for so many dogs.

How Have the Puppies Been Socialized So Far?

• It is important that puppies are handled on a regular basis in order for them to form bonds with humans. If they don't interact with any dogs except the mother, they may become anxious or frightened around people and other dogs. Breeders who keep their puppies in kennels and never handle them or let them in the house are not socializing them correctly. Avoid buying from such breeders.

Have the Puppies Seen a Veterinarian?

• It is a good idea to ask what shots the puppies have received, if they've been de-wormed and if they have had any checkups with a veterinarian. It is also important to ask if they have had any health problems, and whether they were treated. There are records from the vet's office if they have been in for any reason, so ask to see those. If the breeder has not taken them to a veterinarian at all, have the puppy checked out before purchasing. Be aware this often requires a deposit on the puppy, or the use of a vet specified by the breeder.

What Kind of Guarantee Does She Give?

• Many breeders offer a health guarantee on puppies. If the puppy has serious health issues, the buyer is able to return it to the breeder and all or some of the purchase price is refunded. Some breeders agree to take the puppy back if it turns out to not be a good fit for the home or family situation. It is best to determine this up front before buying a puppy. Get the agreement in writing.

What Information Can He Give on Raising a Miniature Schnauzer?

• Expect the breeder to be an expert on the breed, and to have experience with both puppies and adult dogs. Ensure he is able to provide plenty of basic information on how to housebreak, crate train, lead train and otherwise raise this breed of dog.