Brittany Dog Breed Information

A Brittany dog is a popular breed known for its intelligence and energy. A friendly dog by nature, the Brittany adapts well to a variety of environments. This breed is also commonly trained for hunting, making it a good companion for outdoorsmen. With a positive disposition and easy grooming requirements, the Brittany is a versatile dog that can suit many owners.

  1. History

    • The Brittany dog breed, once known as the Brittany spaniel, originated in France. According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), its popularity has rapidly grown in the last 50 years. This reputation is attributed to the breed's skills as a hunting dog. Around the turn of the 20th century, the Brittany may have been crossbred with English pointing dogs, which would have increased the breed's hunting skills. The AKC also notes a close similarity between the Brittany and the Welsh springer spaniel, suggesting the two breeds have the same ancestors.

    Appearance

    • The typical Brittany is multi-colored with a dense coat. The fur can be wavy or straight and the color combinations are usually orange and white, liver and white or black and white. Most of a Brittany's body is white, with the darker color covering the head, tail and spots on the back. A full-grown Brittany measures approximately 17 to 21 inches and typically weights between 30 and 40 pounds

    Temperament

    • Like most sporting dogs, the Brittany has a lot of energy and loves to run. Its temperament is widely regarded as friendly and excitable, making it a suitable addition to a family with children. Brittanys are also well known for their intelligence, which is why they can be trained to carry out complicated tasks for outdoorsmen. This breed enjoys exploring various terrains, from forests to plains. If a Brittany isn't being regularly used for sport, it should be properly exercised with daily walks in order for the dog to remain content.

    Health

    • The life expectancy of a Brittany is approximately 12 to 13 years. Although serious health problems are rare with a Brittany, there are a few conditions that have been associated with the breed's genetics. According to Canada's Guide to Dogs, a popular online resource for dog breed information, a Brittany is predisposed to hip dysplasia and vision problems. This is why it is important to check for both of these issues before adopting a Brittany.

    Care

    • The grooming of a Brittany is fairly easy. The occasional shampoo and brushing is necessary, but the coat is very manageable and the dog's shedding is minimal. The most important aspect of caring for a Brittany is regular exercise and socialization. This dog prefers the company of others, be they human or animal, and can become restless without a place to run off its energy.