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Breed History
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The Labrador retriever breed was developed in Newfoundland. They were originally called St. John's water dogs. The breed was recognized by the English Kennel Club in 1903.
Identification
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Labrador retrievers have a straight double coat of brown (chocolate), yellow, black or silver fur. They are usually between 21-24 inches in height at the shoulder and can weigh between 60 and 100 lbs.
Exercise
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According to the Dogguide.net, Labs are an energetic breed and need regular outdoor exercise to maintain their weight.
Grooming
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Labradors require regular brushing to remove loose hairs, and they may need an occasional bath. Otherwise, their grooming needs are low.
Health Issues
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Labs are prone to develop hip or elbow dysplasia, which are conditions where the hip joints or elbows do not fit together properly. These conditions lead to pain, lameness and arthritis. They may also develop eye diseases such as retinal deterioration (progressive retinal atrophy) and cataracts.
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Information on Labrador Dogs
Labrador retrievers are classified as being part of the sporting group of dogs. They often assist police officers in search and rescue or drug detection operations or work as helper or seeing-eye dogs.