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Description
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The basset hound is a short, heavily set hunting dog, usually in a mixture of tan, black and white. Though small, it is compact and powerful and, fully grown, it will weigh between 55 and 75 pounds. It has a relatively large head, with a long muzzle, loose skin and sad-looking eyes. The chest is deep-set and the legs short. The basset hound’s ears are long, velvety and distinctive.
History
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The basset hound is directly descended from the classic bloodhound, and is a smaller version of that breed. The name basset comes from the French “bas,” meaning low or down. The breed has been known for several centuries, but became increasingly popular after it was shown at a dog show in Paris in the 1860s. The basset hound was recognized by the American Kennel Club in the 1880s. George Washington is said to have been a basset hound owner.
Suitability
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Bassets are generally friendly, well-tempered and loving, and are considered a good pet for children. They thrive with plenty of attention and companionship. They are often quite vocal, however, so families looking for a quiet pet may need to consider another breed. The basset also sheds in all seasons. They are highly motivated by food, and training with treats can be very effective. At times, a basset could be described as a stubborn dog, and outside it must always be kept on the leash, as it is relentless in pursuit of anything interesting.
Health Concerns
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Basset hounds are prone to ear conditions because of their large and low-hanging ears. They may develop infections, and their ears need regular attention to keep them clean and free of potential problems. The dogs also may suffer eye problems because of the loose skin around their eyes. Basset owners are advised to clean around their pets’ eyes regularly. Bassets need plenty of exercise and should not be allowed to put on extra weight. They can be lazy dogs, however, so it may require some dedication from the owner to ensure they get the exercise they need.
Obtaining a Basset Hound
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Many states have basset hound rescue associations, and you might consider this as your first stop if you’re searching for this type of dog. If you’d rather get a puppy, the American Kennel Club has a helpful resource page on breeder referral and tips on buying a basset hound.
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Information on Basset Hounds
Families looking for a dog have many breeds to choose from, and it’s worth doing research before you begin to meet potential pets. The basset hound is an enduring, popular dog with a sweet nature and bags of personality. The breed, however, has some drawbacks and is not right for every owner.