Pit Bull & Dog Breed Information

The pit bull is a gentle, loving breed that has gained a bad reputation. He has become one of the most popular American dogs, in part because of his reputation but also because he is a loyal, family dog. The pit bull is not for everyone. He needs a committed owner that understands the breed and is willing to devote time and patience to his care and training.

  1. History

    • The pit bull was originally used in bull baiting, as a fighting dog in England. When bull baiting was banned in 1835, the dog was no longer bred for fighting. The breed is not registered with the American Kennel Club, which only recognizes the American Staffordshire terrier. Controversially, some consider the two breeds to be the same, according to Bull Dog Breeds. But the AKC disagrees with this. The American pit bull is registered with the United Kennel Club. The pit bull has long been popular in America. Well-known people such as Teddy Roosevelt, Laura Ingalls Wilder and Helen Keller owned pit bulls. The dog starred in the "Our Gang" children's television series and served as a mascot for RCA and the Buster Brown Shoe Co. Unfortunately, due primarily to unscrupulous breeding and irresponsible and inhumane owners, the breed has come to be thought of as vicious and dangerous.

    Appearance

    • The pit bull has a stocky, muscular frame with a blocked head. His ears are usually cropped and erect. The tail should not be cropped. The breed stands 18 to 22 inches high and weighs 30 to 60 lbs. The coat is short and shiny and comes in all colors but the UKC does not accept the merle color.

    Characteristics

    • Loyal, protective and gentle, this breed is devoted to his family. He is loving with his family but should be raised with the children and not introduced later. The breed has a tendency to want to show dominance. He needs an owner that will exhibit firm, gentle and consistent guidance from the beginning. This dog definitely needs an owner that is responsible and willing to be the leader of the pack.

    Health Concerns

    • Generally considered a healthy breed, the pit bull is prone to hip dysplasia, allergies, congenital heart disease and cataracts. He has a lifespan of approximately 12 years.

    Needs

    • Pit bulls need a lot of exercise to work off energy. Regular walks and play times are necessary. This dog will enjoy runs with you or running along beside your bike. He does OK with apartment life as long as his exercise needs are met. Grooming is minimal for the pit bull. Brushing with a bristle brush or wiping down with a cloth will suffice to remove loose hair and polish the coat.