Westie Skin Problems

Westies are friendly and easily trainable, making them popular as pets. Their long hair requires some careful grooming and maintenance, especially because these dogs are genetically prone to allergies and skin conditions. These genetic inclinations run in the bloodlines of the breed, and have not yet been isolated and eradicated.

  1. Westie Facts

    • West Highland white terriers, or "westies," are bright, sturdy dogs. They display an outer coat of rough, straight white hair over an undercoat that is soft and dense. These dogs can reach 12 inches in height and 22 lbs.

    Care Requirements

    • Westies should get adequate exercise with a good amount of personal attention. High-quality dog food with plenty of fresh meats and vegetables keeps the dogs healthy. Because these little dogs have long, rough coats, consistent grooming is a necessity. Grooming also gives owners a heads up when a Westie's skin is acting up.

    Skin Problems

    • According to MyDogBreed.com, "Skin problems are the single most reported health problem for this breed." These problems consist of dry skin, allergies and skin irritations. Some Westies are genetically prone to allergies to the grain in low-quality dog foods. Specific issues include dermatitis and epidermal dysplasia.

    Symptoms

    • Symptoms of any skin problem include rash and itchy, dry skin. A dog with a skin condition may obsessively lick or scratch the affected area. Some very serious conditions can cause hair loss. If a skin condition is caused by allergies, the skin irritation may be accompanied by sneezing and coughing.

    Treatments

    • Treatments for skin conditions include topical salves and soothing shampoos for the irritation itself. If the cause is an allergy (most likely in Westies), it is treated with allergy medications like antihistamines and cortisone drugs to address the root of the problem.