Dalmatian's Hip Problems

While the hips are not usually a problem for dalmatians, hip dysplasia can develop. This ailment usually occurs later in a dog's life. Hip dysplasia can be alleviated through surgery and prevented through proper nutrition and exercise.

  1. Most Common Hip Problem

    • Dalmatians do not have hip problems that are unique to the breed. The most common hip problem dalmatians are susceptible to is hip dysplasia, a condition all medium and large dogs are prone to developing.

    Hip Dysplasia

    • Hip dysplasia is caused by a loss of contact between the femoral head of the femur bone and the pelvic bone. In a healthy hip joint, the femoral head will fit tightly inside the pelvic bone, held together by ligaments and connective tissues.

    Signs of Hip Dysplasia

    • Pain and discomfort are the most common signs of hip dysplasia. Abnormal walking, including an unusual gait and a reluctance to move are indicative of hip dysplasia.

    Diagnosis

    • Hip dysplasia is diagnosed with a physical examination and x-ray.

    Treatment

    • Hip dysplasia is usually treated with surgery. Young dogs without any joint and bone damage can undergo a triple pelvic osteotomy or a juvenile pubic symphysiodesis. Other surgeries include a total hip replacement and femoral head and neck extensions.

    Prevention

    • Weight management is essential to preventing hip dysplasia. Low impact exercises that foster a healthy weight are also important. Jogging and swimming are two of the best exercises for dogs prone to hip dysplasia. Also, memory foam beds help alleviate pressure on joints while sleeping.