Top Guard Dog Breeds

Many dog breeds were genetically engineered by humans, who selectively bred them for certain traits. One such trait was a dog's ability to guard its territory. Many breeds are known for their ability to guard. However, even when you are buying a dog for the purpose of guarding, it is important that you remember not to rely solely on a dog for this purpose. This is not safe for the dog. Your dog may be used to guard, but your dog's primary function should be that of a pet. Your guard dog's health and safety should always be considered a high priority.

  1. German Shepherd

    • A German shepherd puppy will grow into a dog that is good with children and protective of your house.

      The German shepherd is a popular guard breed for a number of reasons. It is intelligent and protective, but it is also good with children. The breed is also loyal and athletic. It does require regular exercise and twice weekly brushing.

      The German shepherd ranks fourth in American Kennel Club (AKC) breed popularity. It is just above 2 feet tall and weighs between 75 to 95 lbs.

    Rottweiler

    • A rottweiler can be playful, yet alert to danger.

      Ranked 15th in AKC breed popularity, the rottweiler is not only fiercely protective, but it is a loyal family dog. This breed is confident, alert and bold in personality. It can be difficult to train, because it can be stubborn and domineering.

      This breed requires regular physical activity. It does well in cool weather, but it can struggle with hotter temperatures. Minimal brushing is needed to maintain a Rottweiler's coat.

    Bullmastiff

    • The bullmastiff puppy will grow into a dog that loves its people, but who will intimidate others with its size.

      The bullmastiff is not a guard dog that will over react, but it will protect its family when necessary. Imposing in appearance, this large dog is ranked 48th in AKC breed popularity. Although its size alone can be frightening, the bullmastiff actually makes a wonderful family dog.

      Bullmastiffs tend to do best indoors because they don't fair well in extreme temperatures. Moderate exercise in the form of a walk or quick game satisfy this breed's physical needs. Its coat requires occasional brushing to remove debris. Just more than 2 feet in height, the bullmastiff weighs between 100 and 130 lbs.

    Giant Schnauzer

    • The giant schnauzer may not look like the typical guard dog, but in every other way it is a guard breed. Ranked 82nd in AKC breed popularity, this rambunctious dog is highly intelligent and protective. It is also extremely bold and suspicious of strangers.

      The giant schnauzer can be a bit boisterous for small children, but it fits in well in families with older kids. It is also an active dog that needs a daily walk and regular play. It requires twice weekly brushing, and twice-yearly hair cuts to maintain its coat. It is just more than 2 feet in height and weighs between 65 to 90 lbs.

    Bouvier des Flandres

    • The Bouvier des Flandres is a fluffy dog, that is a loyal and protective companion. Fearless, calm and well-mannered in nature, this dog ranks 86th in AKC breed popularity. This confident and eager-to-please dog is also adventurous and generally good with children.

      This dog requires a good amount of exercise daily. A jog and regular play ensure it stays on its best behavior. Twice-weekly brushings and a trim every few months help maintain this dog's coat. Just more than 2 feet in height, this dog weighs between 70 to 90 lbs.