How to Figure Out the Breed of a Dog

One of the most common questions dog owners are asked is, "What kind of dog is that?" Sometimes, it just is not possible to know. Perhaps the dog came from a shelter, or is one of a long line of "dogs of mixed heritage."

Normally, canine DNA tests were only available through veterinarians. Now, new technology is available so you can check your dog's DNA yourself. The sample you gather is compared against a database of breeds to figure out what kind of dog you own. This can help maintain the health and wellness of your dog, as well as custom tailor training and activities to its breed traits.

Things You'll Need

  • Your dog
  • Canine DNA home test kit
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Instructions

    • 1

      Swipe the inside of your dog's cheek using the cotton swab provided with the canine DNA home test kit.

    • 2

      Place the cotton swab in the vial included in the kit.

    • 3

      Place the vial in the box, envelope or mailing tube provided with the testing kit. If the test kit did not come with a pre-paid mailing envelope, take the mailer to the post office. Make sure it is identified as "fragile."

    • 4

      In approximately 4-6 weeks, you should get the results of your canine DNA test. Many kits allow you to choose to receive your results via email or postal mail. The test results will provide a definitive analysis of your dog's breed heritage.