How to Learn the Traits of the Maltese Dog Breed

Consider the size of the dog breed, Maltese. This dog is categorized in the toy dog group of Spitz type canines. The weight ranges from 4 to 7.5 pounds with a height of 8 to 11 inches tall. Originating in the country of Italy, the Maltese dog breed has many other endearing names that suggest how valued they were in the early 17th and 18th century.

Look at the colors of the hair that can be pure white with tints of cream, lemon and slight orange around the ears. The round eyes can be very dark, amber or hazel with a slightly darker rim around them called a halo.

Grooming for the Maltese includes daily washing around the eyes to prevent tear stains on the face. Professional clipping can result in many varieties of styles of the long, flowing coat to short if you would not be showing your pet.

Temperament is a bit yappy, so even though the Maltese does well in small dwellings such as apartments, the neighbors might be annoyed with the frequent barking. The very gentle nature of this valued dog likes to be held, put on the lap and carried along with all the attention you would give this tiny dog. Pet owners need to be aware of the fact that this dog sometimes nips as it plays, so small children need to be supervised until the Maltese acquires some social skills to minimize or eliminate that trait. Obedience training can be done early with small children to acclimate your Maltese readily to young children in the home.

Females generally have an average of 3 puppies in a litter. The lifespan of this dog breed is 12 to 13 years.

Full of energy, this dog breed remains very active right into adulthood. Maltese dogs are excellent companion canines, however do need daily exercise and play time with pet owners.