Maltese Dogs Description

A Maltese is a small dog that belong to the toy group of dogs and are considered companion or lap dogs. They have a long white coat that requires regular grooming, including brushing and trimming in order to avoid matting.

  1. Size

    • Standard or average weight is 4 to 7 pounds with heights between 8 and 10 inches, however Maltese dogs have been known to weigh less than 4 pounds and as much as 12 pounds.

    Appearance

    • Maltese dogs have a slightly rounded head with black nose and eyes. The Maltese coat is single layer and lacks an undercoat. Although most are pure white, occasionally they may have cream-colored ears.

    Personality

    • Maltese dogs are highly intelligent and easily trained, according to online sites such as Dog Breed Info and Your Purebred Puppy. They are also playful, happy and trusting.

    Health Issues

    • Although Maltese are considered a healthy breed, they can be prone to retinal atrophy, and respiratory problems.

    Prevention

    • Maltese dogs must be protected from weather extremes. They should avoid damp environments to avoid respiratory problems or excessive exposure to sunlight, as they can be sunburned.

    Breeders

    • The American Kennel Society provides a list of purebred Maltese breeders around the country. Maltese dogs can also be cross-bred with several other breeds such as poodles and Yorkies, producing mixed breeds.