Dachshund Breed Information

The dachshund is a popular small dog for a family pet. When properly socialized, they're even good with small children and they retain their playful spirits throughout their lives. If you're thinking of adopting a dachshund, it's a good idea to get to know the breed.

  1. History

    • The dachshund originated in Germany, and the breed name translates to "badger dog," as dachshunds were bred to enter badger burrows to fight and kill these animals.

    Types

    • The American Kennel Club notes that dachshunds may be either standard or miniature, and may also have three different types of coat: smooth, longhaired or wirehaired.

    Appearance

    • Dachshunds are small dogs with short legs and an elongated torso, with muscular hindquarters and forelegs. The American Kennel Club explains that the standard dachshund falls between 16 and 32 pounds, while the miniature is about 11 pounds at maturity.

    Disposition

    • According to the Dachshund Owner Guide, these dogs retain the courage they were originally bred for, and they make loyal and playful--if somewhat obstinate--family dogs, and they require only moderate daily exercise.

    Health Concerns

    • HealthyPet's Pet Care Library notes that dachshunds are susceptible to such disorders as pattern baldness, obesity, dental disease, obesity and hypothyroidism. Regular veterinary check-ups are a necessity for dachshunds, as they are for all breeds.