* Increased resistance to diseases and infections
* Reduced risk of inherited disorders
* Enhanced overall health and vitality
* Longevity: As a result of these factors, mixed breed dogs generally have a longer lifespan compared to purebred dogs.
That said, it's worth noting that lifespan and health vary not only by breed but also by individual lifestyle, care, and environmental factors. A well-cared-for mixed breed dog with a healthy diet, regular exercise, and preventive veterinary care can enjoy a long and healthy life. Ultimately, age expectations should be viewed as guidelines, as each dog is unique.