Here's a breakdown:
* Traditional Brushes: Many traditional art brushes are made from animal hair, often from:
* Sable: Highly prized for its softness, springiness, and ability to hold a fine point. Comes from the Siberian weasel.
* Badger: Known for its durability and ability to blend well.
* Squirrel: Used for delicate watercolor work due to its softness and ability to hold a lot of water.
* Hog: Often used for oil painting and heavier paint application.
* Modern Brushes: While animal hair brushes are still popular, there are also many brushes made from synthetic materials, such as nylon, polyester, and even blends of animal and synthetic hair. These synthetic brushes offer many advantages:
* Animal-friendly: They are cruelty-free and don't involve animal harvesting.
* Cost-effective: Synthetic brushes tend to be more affordable.
* Durability: Synthetic brushes can often be more durable than animal hair brushes.
Choosing the right brush: The best brush for you depends on your painting style, budget, and personal preference. If you're looking for a cruelty-free option, choose a synthetic brush. If you prefer traditional animal hair brushes, be sure to purchase from reputable sources that adhere to ethical sourcing practices.