Instructions
Provide a healthful diet. A Pomeranian must get sufficient protein, vitamins, minerals and fat in order to have healthy hair that shines. According to the 24PetWatch website, a dog needs a diet that's about 25 percent protein to keep its coat healthy.
Avoid foods to which the dog might be allergic. According to the PetEducation website, "The most common offenders in dogs are beef, dairy products, chicken, lamb, fish, chicken eggs, corn, wheat, and soy." If your dog has dry skin on its face or ears, has a dull coat, chews on its feet or develops moist sores referred to as "hot spots" on its body, then it is reasonable to suspect allergies. Your veterinarian can help you determine what allergies, if any, exist.
Treat your Pomeranian for both internal and external parasites. Worms of any type will consume nutrients that the dog should be getting. Parasitical infestations can cause dry, brittle hair. Watch for signs of fleas, and have your Pomeranian's stools checked annually for worms.
Follow a good bathing and grooming routine. Pat Hastings, an American Kennel Club judge and breeder, says you can bathe your dog as often as needed without damaging the coat, "as long as you bathe the coat and leave the skin alone." Hastings says most skin dryness and dandruff, as well as coat dullness, is caused by improper bathing. She says dog owners should: 1) avoid pouring shampoo along the spine of the dog; 2) bathe and rinse the dog along the lay of the fur; 3) avoid scouring the hair down to the skin; and 4) rinse until the water runs clear -- and then some. Hasting says double-coated breeds, such as Pomeranians, should be brushed frequently with a pin or slicker brush to remove dead undercoat and prevent matting.
How to Make a Pomeranian's Coat Shine
According to the American Pomeranian Club, the official American Kennel Club breed standard requires that a Pomeranian have an "abundant" double coat. Its undercoat is described as "soft and dense," while the outer coat is described as "long, straight [and] glistening" and "harsh in texture." Meeting this standard requires that the dog be fed a healthful diet and be carefully groomed. A good diet support the growth of healthy hair with a natural shine. Proper grooming accentuates the natural beauty of the coat. Together, these steps create a shiny coat without the need for artificial enhancers.