* Cataracts: Shihs are prone to developing cataracts, which is a clouding of the lens of the eye. Cataracts can cause vision problems, and in severe cases, can lead to blindness.
* Glaucoma: Glaucoma is a condition in which the pressure in the eye increases, damaging the optic nerve. Glaucoma can lead to vision loss, and is a leading cause of blindness in dogs.
* Patellar luxation: Patellar luxation is a condition in which the kneecap (patella) dislocates from its normal position. This can cause pain, lameness, and arthritis.
* Hip dysplasia: Hip dysplasia is a condition in which the hip joint develops abnormally, leading to pain, lameness, and arthritis.
* Hypothyroidism: Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems.
* Allergies: Shihs are prone to developing allergies, which can be caused by food, environmental allergens, or even fleas. Allergies can cause itching, scratching, and skin problems.
While Shihs are generally healthy dogs, it is important to be aware of the potential health problems that they may face. Regular veterinary care can help to detect and treat these problems early on, and keep your Shih healthy and happy.