- Gastrointestinal Upset: A temporary upset can be caused by dietary indiscretion (ie: eating something they shouldn't), parasites, stress, or motion sickness.
- Stomach or Intestinal Obstruction: A partial or complete obstruction can prevent food from passing through the GI tract causing bile vomiting.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) This is a group of conditions that cause chronic inflammation of the intestines, leading to vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss.
- Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas often causes vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain
- Liver Disease: Liver disease can lead to the buildup of toxins in the body and cause vomiting.
- Kidney Disease: When the kidneys are not functioning properly, toxic waste products can accumulate and lead to vomiting.
When to see the vet:
If your dog's vomiting continues for more than 24 hours, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as diarrhea, lethargy, or abdominal pain, it's important to take your dog to the vet as soon as possible.
Treatment:
Treatment for vomiting will depend on the underlying cause. In mild cases, your vet may recommend a bland diet and anti-emetics. For more severe cases, hospitalization and intravenous fluids may be necessary.