Signs & Symptoms of Senile Behavior in Dogs

As a dog ages, he may slow down and not be as exuberant as he used to be. Canine senility might be the cause when the dog appears to be forgetful and confused in what used to be a comfortable and safe environment. A senile dog regresses in his memory, thinking, recognition and trained behavior, with symptoms worsening or increasing over time. If you notice any changes in your senior dog's behavior, consult with your veterinarian.

  1. Lowered Activity Level

    • Senior dogs naturally slow down as they age, but senile dogs sleep far more and become exhausted after even short bursts of activity. He may not be interested in things he used to enjoy, such as performing tricks or playing with a favorite toy. Give your dog a comfortable bed on the floor that he can curl up in and allow him to rest, but take him for daily exercise to help his mobility and energy. Slow walks every day will keep him moving and his mind active.

    Confusion and Recognition

    • A senile dog may become confused in his own surroundings. He may bump into walls or bark to be let outside at a closet rather than the backyard door he's used for years. Gently guide your dog to the correct door or location. Your dog may also have difficulty recognizing even the most familiar people, seeming aloof and distant. Instead of becoming frustrated with your dog, spend extra time with him. Use your voice to reassure and remind him that you are his family.

    Incontinence

    • A dog approaching senility can begin to urinate and defecate around the house. It may be occasional at first, but can become more frequent. He may have an accident near a door, as though he just could not wait any longer. To reduce the chance of accidents around your home, give your dog plenty of opportunity to relieve himself outside, even if it doesn't appear that he has to go. Alternately, use puppy pads or "belly bands" to help keep accidents at bay.

    Coordination

    • Many senile dogs lose coordination when navigating changing or slippery terrain. Stairs and slick hardwood floors can pose a problem for a dog who may seem uncertain where he puts his feet. Consider installing rugs or place area rugs in the spots your dog walks the most to help his stability. A dog support sling is an easy way for you to help your dog walk up a steep staircase or ramp.