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Make a Treatment Routine
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Many terminally ill dogs will require some form of regular medication, therapy or other special care as the end approaches. Plan your days around this care schedule as much as possible and employ the help of friends or family members when you are not available. Having a set schedule for medication, food and exercise will keep your dog in a familiar and comforting routine.
Learn About Medication Side Effects
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Some medications can have side effects you will need to be aware of so you can make your dog more comfortable. For example, a dog with congestive heart failure many be prescribed diuretics to reduce fluid buildup. The side effect of this medication is increased urination. In this instance, you will need to make sure you give the dog many opportunities to relieve itself, definitely more than when the dog was not on diuretics. Understanding the changing needs of your terminally ill dog will help you take steps to ensure he remains as comfortable as possible.
Make a Diet Plan
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While some terminally ill dogs lose their appetites, others continue to enjoy their favorite foods. Consult with your vet to gain a better understanding of your dog̵7;s changing dietary needs. When appropriate, encourage your dog to enjoy its favorite snacks and foods. This will help it feel more relaxed and comfortable.
Make an Activity Plan
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While some terminally ill dogs are limited in their movement, others still enjoy light play and activity. Ask your vet about activity levels that are appropriate for your dog. Some dogs will benefit from and be more comfortable if encouraged to get up and move around, while others are more comfortable in a quiet, low-activity environment.
Create a Quiet Retreat
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Make sure your terminally ill dog has quiet, comfortable living quarters. Arthritic dogs benefit from being on a ground-level floor with no steps to navigate; frail dogs are most comfortable with soft, warm bedding that cradles their bones. If your dog is used to being crated, create a cavelike environment where the dog can feel warm, safe and secure. If your dog seems stressed by too much interaction from young family members or other household pets, limit this form of interaction.
Prepare for Eventual Loss
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If you̵7;re caring for a terminally ill dog, you know the end is not far away. You will make yourself and your dog more comfortable during the final days by following an end-of-life plan established in advance with your vet. You may decide euthanasia is the kindest decision if your dog is in pain, no longer able to eat, play or move around comfortably. Planning in advance for this hard decision will allow you to make the most of your remaining time with your dog.
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Making Terminally Ill Dogs More Comfortable
Making your terminally ill dog comfortable is one of the greatest gifts you can give the beloved animal companion. While caring for a terminally ill pet can be an emotionally draining experience, it can also be rewarding. Work with your vet to develop an end-of-life care plan that takes into consideration your dog̵7;s medical, dietary and physical needs.