My Scottie Terrier Has Skin Problems

Scottish terriers are known for being devoted and well-mannered little dogs that can sometimes be stubborn but still make loyal pets. This breed of dog is small in stature and enjoys a fair amount of exercise and independence. Scottish terriers can have a tendency toward skin problems such as mange and other conditions brought on by things like allergies and environment. Treat these issues in a timely manner to ensure the health of your Scottie.

  1. Mange

    • Scottish terriers can be affected by a skin condition known as mange. It is caused when mites and other parasites burrow into the skin around the hair follicles. Mange is characterized by scaling and scabbing on the skin in addition to hair loss. You can treat it with a medicated dog dip or shampoo. Some of these must be prescribed by your veterinarian while others can be purchased over-the-counter at your local pet supply store. Be sure to read the directions carefully to ensure you are applying the correct amount based on your dog's age and weight. Mange is easily cured but can become life-threatening if not treated right away.

    Flea Allergies

    • An infestation of fleas can cause a red, itchy rash to appear on your Scottie's skin. You may notice your pet scratching or biting at areas on its body around the tail or on the back. Fleas are easily treated with items such as flea collars, flea powders, medicated flea shampoos and flea dip. Once the fleas are gone the skin irritation will also go away. Wash all your pet's bedding to guard against a re-infestation.

    Dermatitis

    • Dogs such as Scottish terriers can suffer from allergic dermatitis the same way their human owners can. The dermatitis causes itchy, flaky skin which may become infected as the dog scratches and digs at it. It is usually caused by allergies to items such as pollen, grass, shrubs, bedding or changes in food. A veterinarian may conduct a series of allergy tests on the dog to find out what is causing the dermatitis. It is usually treated by a simple antihistamine, although antibiotics and antifungals may be necessary if a secondary infection has occurred.

    Atopy

    • Atopy is another skin condition which can cause extreme itching in your dog. It is the canine equivalent of hay fever and is usually caused by dust, molds, pollen, human dander and even feathers. The condition is quite common in Scottish terriers as well as other terrier breeds. The skin affected is usually that around the face, paws, lower legs and groin. Your pet will continuously scratch and lick at these areas and may also become irritable. Atopy can be diagnosed by your veterinarian and is treated with allergy shots, moisturizing shampoo and antihistamines.