Should I Get My Puppy's Dewclaws Removed?

Dewclaws are special long claws that grow on the backs of the legs of the dog. These claws, which most commonly appear on the front legs, grow much higher than the other claws. Dewclaws only touch the ground when a dog is running. Some dewclaws may not have formed correctly. These claws can cause discomfort or other problems. There are many reasons to remove dewclaws, but you should consider every option before making a decision.

  1. Negatives of Dewclaw Removal

    • The removal of a dewclaw requires a surgical procedure. Although this is a very simple procedure, it can still be somewhat painful for the dog, and may cause it unnecessary stress or discomfort. Dogs that have undergone any kind of surgery need to be carefully monitored afterward, as they tend to lick at the incision area. This can lead to infection or other problems. Although this is usually preventable, the entire thing can be uncomfortable, for both you and the dog.

    Benefits of Dewclaw Removal

    • Some dewclaws are not attached to the leg of the dog properly. They may be only loosely attached to the skin. This can cause the claws to flop about, and can lead to them being caught in everyday situations, such as in a blanket or kennel. Caught dewclaws can easily tear, sometimes repeatedly, if they're not treated. This can cause a great amount of pain to the dog. Other dewclaws may not touch the ground when the dog runs. Usually, dewclaws wear down when the dog runs, but if they don't touch the ground, they can sometimes continue growing, which can injure the dog or cause other problems such as infections. Other dogs may have grown two dewclaws on one leg. This can cause similar health problems.

    How Dewclaws are Removed

    • A veterinarian removes dog dewclaws with very simple surgery. Depending on the number of dewclaws, the veterinarian may be able to simply numb the area and remove the claw, without putting the puppy under general anesthesia. This can save on cost, as well as recovery time. The vet may recommend that the dewclaws of a puppy be removed during the spaying or neutering of the dog. This is very convenient, as the dog will already be anesthetized, and you will already be prepared to care for the dog after surgery.

    When to Remove

    • Although some dog owners prefer to routinely have any dewclaws removed, you should only have them removed when there is a medical reason. The procedure can be very uncomfortable and can lead to complications that may never have arisen otherwise. Only have dewclaws removed if you notice that they are being caught or not wearing down. Never have the claws removed for cosmetic reasons or just because you think you should. A veterinarian can observe your puppy and help you make an educated decision.