Dogs With Red Itchy Paws

Red, itchy paws on a dog are a symptom rather than an issue themselves. When a dog is suffering from this issue, it indicates that another underlying issue such as allergies or even a broken toenail. If the itchy, red paws persist, it is important that the dog see a veterinarian to make a proper diagnosis and treatment.

  1. Causes

    • In general, allergies in dogs cause itching all over the body. Allergic reactions can be caused by anything: grass, pollen, food or food additives. Of course, allergies are not the only cause of itchy, red paws. Other causes include red spots, anxiety or direct injury to the paws. It should be noted that chewing, licking or biting at the paws do not necessarily indicate itching so much as any type of irritation.

    Treating Allergies

    • Since allergies are one of the main causes of itching, the veterinarian may recommend an antihistamine medication. As with any medication, it is important to follow the veterinarian's directions exactly so as to not cause additional health issues, such as overdose. The veterinarian may also recommend adding fatty acids to help sooth the dog's itching. As the itching fades, the redness also should fade. Lastly, if it is suspected that the dog's allergies are due to an outdoor allergen, such as grass or pollen, the owner should make it a point to regularly wipe off the dog's paws using pet-safe wet wipes whenever the animal re-enters the home.

    Dealing With Anxiety

    • In dogs, anxiety, such as separation anxiety, can manifest itself in many different ways. For example, the dog could chew or bite on his paws, giving the appearance of itchy paws when really he is just anxious. Anxiety can be difficult to deal with, especially when the owner is unsure of why the dog is anxious to begin with. Ideally, the owner should speak with the dog's veterinarian to determine the best plan of action. This could include behavior modification techniques, medications, soothing pheromones or a change in exercise or play time.

    Injury

    • As with anxiety, an injury to the paws can also cause the dog to lick or chew excessively on the paws. The owner should examine the affected paws for any open wounds, such as a cut or a broken toenail; or foreign objects, such as a splinter. If a foreign object is present, it should be removed. Open wounds, if small enough, can be cleaned and bandaged at home to prevent the dog from chewing or licking it while it heals. Large wounds, especially those that are oozing pus or show other signs of infection, should be treated by a veterinarian.