Dry Skin in Scottish Terriers

The Scottish Terrier is a sturdy, energetic member of the terrier group that was originated in Scotland to hunt small nuisance animals. Also known as the Aberdeen Terrier and Scottie, this spunky little dog typically lives to be about 13 to 15 years old with proper care. However, like most breeds, the Scottish Terrier is prone to certain health conditions. Dry skin is a common health concern of this breed and results from a variety of causes.

  1. Fleas and Ticks

    • Fleas and ticks are common causes of excessive scratching and skin issues in all dogs. However, because Scottish Terriers are prone to skin problems, they are very sensitive to these pests and often develop dry skin as a result. Constant scratching can cause their skin to flake. Preventing fleas and ticks is the best plan to avoid the dry, scratchy skin they can cause. Topical or oral flea and tick preventatives are available from veterinarians or local pet supply stores, and help keep Scottish Terriers free of these pests than can cause dry skin.

    Skin Allergies

    • Scottish Terriers that do not have fleas or ticks but have dry skin and scratch frequently might have skin allergies. Cleaning products used on floors and carpeting, laundry detergents and some shampoos or other grooming items can cause this sensitive breed to develop dry skin. This occurs because of allergic reactions to ingredients in the products. Scottish Terriers with dry skin unrelated to fleas or ticks often get relief from medicated shampoos, those formulated for sensitive skin. Natural shampoos that do not contain harsh chemicals are also helpful for treating dry skin. However, if the condition persists and other health issues are ruled out, prescription medication are available to treat Scottish Terriers with dry, scratchy skin.

    Diet

    • Dry skin in Scottish Terriers is often traced back to their diets. Dog food containing corn, wheat and chicken are common additives that many dogs are sensitive too, resulting in dry skin. If dry skin in this sensitive breed is diagnosed as diet related, a special food that limits chicken and grain ingredients is beneficial. Natural food containing lamb, vegetables, fish, duck and even venison are available, and help clear up dry skin issues in Scottish Terriers.

    Hypothyroidism

    • Hypothyroidism results from inefficient production of hormones, and is a more serious health condition that can cause dry skin in Scottish Terriers. In addition to weight gain, lethargy and fatigue, dogs with this disease often have fur loss and reoccurring skin allergies and infections. This results in chronically dry skin. Scottish Terriers that have been treated for fleas and ticks, bathed with medicated shampoos and fed proper diets but still have dry skin need to by evaluated medically for diagnosis and treatment of hypothyroidism.