Things You'll Need
- Veterinarian
- Leash
- Senior dog food
- Dog toothpaste
- Dog toothbrush
- Orthopedic dog bed
- Dog furniture ramp or stairs
Instructions
Have your senior Cairn terrier examined by a veterinarian every 6 months to monitor its health and screen for illness or disease, even if your dog seems healthy.
Walk your cairn terrier regularly to keep muscles in shape and prevent weight gain, which can lead to joint issues and other health problems. Walking outdoors will stimulate its senses with new sights, smells and sounds and keep your dog's brain active as well.
Keep your dog on a leash when outside in unfenced areas. The Cairn's terrier instinct is to chase small animals, and older dogs can become confused and lose their way home if they get too far away.
Feed your Cairn a dog food made for seniors. Select a food that has low fat content, but not a low protein content.
Brush your Cairn's teeth at least 3 times per week with dog toothpaste and a dog toothbrush to keep its mouth healthy.
Provide your dog with a temperature-controlled living area. Senior dogs have a harder time regulating their body temperature, so keep your dog's environment from being too warm or too cold. The Cairn terrier coat is a good insulator against both hot and cold, but it may thin out as your dog ages.
Give your Cairn a thick orthopedic-style bed to cushion its aging joints and body from hard surfaces.
Place a ramp or staircase made for dogs next to tall furniture such as beds or sofas. Cairn terriers are short and have long backs, and walking up the ramp will prevent jumping, which can strain joints and muscles.
Monitor your dog's appetite, bathroom habits and attitude for changes, which could signify a health problem, and take your Cairn for additional vet visits as needed between check-ups.