Flea Killer Precautions

Most flea killers consist of chemicals, sometimes in pressurized containers. A pressurized container increases the hazards associated with that particular flea-killing product. Each type of flea killer should have warnings on the container, directions for use and a number to call for questions and instructions for proper disposal. Following precautions may save you or a loved one from injury or death.

  1. Fogger

    • Indoor foggers are harmful if inhaled or absorbed through the skin. Before setting off foggers in the home, put away all food and cover all food preparation surfaces. Remove all pets from the home, except fish. Cover and turn off aquariums before spraying. Close all windows, turn off all heating and cooling devices and turn off all pilot lights. Do not use more than one fogger per room and do not use in rooms smaller than 5 feet by 5 feet.

    Topical

    • A good-quality topical flea treatment, applied directly to your pet's skin, offers comprehensive treatment that kills fleas, larvae, eggs and lice. This type of product contains powerful insecticides that should not be used on pets younger than 8 weeks old. Any pet can show signs of allergy or sensitivity to active ingredients in the product. Watch pets for a reaction when using this type of product for the first time. Use the correct amount of product according to your pet's weight. Do not use topical treatments if your pets like to lick each other or if children will come in contact with your pets while the treatment is wet.

    Outdoor Spray

    • Prepare your yard by mowing the grass, removing debris. Spray under bushes, around flower beds and other areas where your pets like to hang out. Flea sprays can be hazardous when absorbed through the skin, so avoid spraying on windy days and wear pants and a long-sleeved shirt. Cover your shoes with plastic. Treat indoor areas and your pets at the same time as outdoor treatments.

    Dips and Shampoos

    • Coming in direct contact with the chemicals in insecticidal products poses danger to yourself and your pets. Newer products containing non-pesticide growth regulators control fleas with fewer risks. As with any flea killer, it is best to make sure a treatment is needed before using hazardous products. Use safer alternatives whenever possible.