How to Brush Your Dogs Teeth and Gums

Dogs require dental care just as humans do. Brushing your dog's teeth regularly will help prevent a buildup of plaque which can lead to tooth infection. By not paying attention to your pet's teeth over time, you put them at greater risk for heart, kidney, lung and liver disease. Poor dental care can lead to your pet having a shorter life span or decreased quality of life. Caring for your dog's teeth is an essential component to your pet's health and well-being.

Things You'll Need

  • Toothpaste formulated for dogs
  • Toothbrush designed for dogs
  • Dental care dog treats (optional)
Show More

Instructions

    • 1

      Do not begin brushing teeth or gums that are painful for your dog. Have your dog's teeth professionally cleaned by your veterinarian to be sure that major problems are resolved before you begin to brush your pet's teeth at home.

    • 2

      Choose a cleaning time when both you and your pet can relax. If you are in a hurry to finish, your dog will sense this and things will not go as well as you planned. Pick a time when you can be patient and relaxed and your dog will follow suit.

    • 3

      Begin by letting your dog lick the toothpaste off your finger. Make sure that you select a toothpaste that is formulated for dogs. Human toothpaste contains sugars that are not good for your pet's teeth.

    • 4

      Gently and slowly insert your finger under the dog's upper lip. It is not necessary to open the jaw or even to be able to see what's happening. Move your finger around to spread the toothpaste around the inside your dog's mouth, over the teeth and gums. This will get your dog used to the toothpaste and having you handling his mouth.

    • 5

      Once your dog is used to you rubbing toothpaste around his mouth, you can begin brushing his teeth. Use a toothbrush made specifically for dogs. Gently brush the surface of your dog's teeth and gums on the upper and lower jaw. Brush for about 5 to 10 seconds on each tooth.

    • 6

      After you have finished brushing your dog's teeth, give your pet a lot of praise and a treat as a reward. This will get your dog comfortable and looking forward to completing his brushing routine.