Health Problems With the Irish Setter Dog Breed

The Irish Setter is a large, active dog bred to flush game and often used in bird hunting. Compared to many purebred dogs, the Irish Setter is generally very healthy. However, there are a few health problems that have been associated with the breed.

  1. Gastric Dilation-Volvulus

    • Gastric dilation-volvulus (GDV) is a common problem in Irish Setters because of their deep narrow chest. GDV is caused by bloating and twisting of the stomach. GDV is often caused by the dog eating large volumes of dry food that swells in the stomach. GDV can be prevented by elevating the food dish, feeding several small meals throughout the day and moistening food prior to feeding. Strenuous activity should also be avoided for an hour prior to eating and two hours after eating.

    Progressive Retinal Atrophy

    • Progressive renal atrophy is a genetic disease that affects Irish Setters and causes blindness. DNA testing for the gene has reduced the number of dogs affected by this disease. To avoid this disease, dogs should be purchased from reputable breeders with a testing program in place.

    Hypertrophic Osteodystrophy

    • Hypertrophic osteodystrophy (HOD) is a potentially fatal disease affecting many large breed dogs, including the Irish Setter. It is thought to be an immunological disease brought on by stress and abrupt diet change. HOD causes lameness, bony spurs on the joints and problems in the growth plates. This disease often occurs during the high-growth period between four and eight months and presents as stiffness and lameness.