Wobbler Symptoms

Wobbler syndrome, also known as cervical spondylopathy, is a disease that affects the nervous system. The smaller than normal passage in the spinal cord prevents impulses traveling through. Although the disease can affect any breed of dog, Great Danes and doberman pinschers are the principle breeds affected. Signs of wobbler syndrome can exhibit as early as 3 months of age.

  1. Early Symptoms

    • Initial symptoms are weakness and incoordination of the hind limbs. The dog will look clumsy or wobble while walking. The signs are more noticeable when the dog turns corners or when speed and directions change. During the early stages of wobbler syndrome, the dog remains alert and responsive but has an unwillingness to bend the neck. Elevate food and water to reduce neck movements. During the early stages of wobbler syndrome,a neck brace provides stabilization of the neck. Dr. Bruce Wittles recommends that the protein level not exceed 22 to 24 percent and that you discontinue mineral supplements. Eliminate activities such as ball playing, where the dog dips his head, to prevent further damage to the spinal cord.

    Advanced Symptoms

    • As the compression of the spinal cord becomes more severe, the signs become more apparent. The dog will spread its hind legs apart more than normal to better balance himself and may fall when attempting to turn. The hindquarters may sway from side to side. The toes of the hind feet may drag on the ground with each step.

    Acute Symptoms

    • As the disease progresses, acute signs are usually more severe. The symptoms will affect the forelimbs as it does the hind legs. The dog will show a higher incidence of neck pain as the spinal cord pinching sensation increases. Dogs may show limited neck movement and may even collapse with a forced neck movement. A veterinarian may administer high doses of steroids to decrease the swelling in the spinal cord. As time passes, the likelihood of permanent paralysis increases. Dorsal laminectomy or ventral decompression are surgical procedures that may be recommended; however, there is always a possibility of postoperative complications.