Common Dog Injuries

Dogs, particularly puppies, are naturally curious, adventurous and active animals. They like to play and explore their environment, which can lead to situations that result in injury. Learning to recognize some of the most common injuries will help you to get your dog prompt treatment if it becomes injured.

  1. Cuts and Scrapes

    • Minor cuts and scrapes, particularly on the feet and paws, are common. If your dog appears to be in pain, or if you notice bleeding or other signs of injury, carefully inspect the area to make sure that there are no foreign objects lodged in it. Then carefully clean the area with a warm cloth. Be on the lookout for swelling and redness, which can signal a potential infection and should be treated by a veterinarian.

    Foreign Objects

    • Small foreign objects such as burrs, pine needles, small rocks and twigs can become embedded in a dog's skin and cause pain and discomfort. Depending on where the foreign object is located, you may be able remove it yourself and then clean the wound and cover it with a sterile pad and gauze. If you can't remove the object yourself, and/or if your dog is in severe pain, there's redness and swelling, or the wound around the object is leaking pus or other fluids, take your dog to the vet immediately.

    Broken Bones

    • While the idea of your dog or puppy suffering a broken bone may be an alarming prospect, the fact is that smaller dogs, as well as dogs that are older, are more prone to broken bones and fractures from falls and other injuries than are larger breeds. If your dog appears to hobbling or limping, or certainly if you see a bone protruding at an abnormal angle, take action. If possible, gently ease the bone back into position. Call your vet as soon as possible, keeping your dog comfortable and calm in the meantime.