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Microchip
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The Vet Info website explains that a microchip, around the size of a grain of rice, is inserted under the skin of a dog between the shoulder blades. Microchips can hold a variety of information, including a unique identification number for the animal and the owner's contact information.
Travel
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The Pet Travel website reports that microchips are mandatory for animals crossing international borders into a number of countries. Dogs entering European Union countries require a microchip carrying information that immigration officers can compare with veterinary records presented to immigration officers.
U.S. Law
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The Animal Medical Center of Reno reports microchips are required for American dogs reentering the U.S. after traveling abroad. If a microchip is not present, the dog will be held in quarantine.
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