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Tear Stains
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Tear stains are a result of moisture from a dog's eye staining its white fur. The protective chemicals in tears dry up around the eye, staining the hair a reddish-brown color. While there are many causes of tear stains, the most common are eye infections and illnesses that produce an overabundance of tears and phlegm in the eye. One infection, known as red yeast infection, worsens the tear stain effect. Another cause is age. As a dog ages, tear stains become more prominent from years of moisture build up. The most popular white dog breeds, such as the Maltese and the Shih Tzu, are often afflicted with this condition.
Prescription Medication Solutions
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Prescription medications are most effective in treating tear stains. Always determine the cause of the tear stains before administering medication to a dog. If the tear stains are caused by a yeast infection, Otomax is helpful. The respiratory infection mycoplasma gallisepticum is treatable with Tylan, a veterinary antibiotic. In addition to antibiotics, diets rich in vitamins, proteins and omega-3 fatty acids help a dog's immune system to reduce tear production.
Home Remedies
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There are home remedies to alleviate tear stains, as well. One solution involves a mixture of milk, corn starch and peroxide. Mix equal parts of these ingredients to create a paste, and rub it on the tear-stained area daily for few days to whiten the area. Bleach can also remove some tear stains, but it must be applied carefully. Bleach can damage a dog's eyes and chemically burn its skin if applied incorrectly.
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What Are the Treatments for Tear Stains?
Owners and breeders of beautifully-groomed white dogs like to display them in dog competitions around the world. However, there is one problem many have with all white dog breeds. That is the cosmetic issue of tear stains. Tear stains are common enough that simple remedies are available for dog owners.