One of the best ways to care for your dog is to know the signs and symptoms of various conditions. Understanding what to expect during and after a pregnancy can allow you to make the situation more comfortable for your dog. Symptoms often don't show up during the first month and not every dog shows the same early symptoms, so consult a veterinarian if you suspect your dog is pregnant.
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Fatigue
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The Vetinfo website cites fatigue as one of the earliest signs of pregnancy; this sometimes in apparent when very few other signs are present. Some fatigue following the birth is normal as well.
Lack of Appetite
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Lack of appetite, coupled with fatigue, is another early sign of pregnancy.If your typically hungry and rambunctious dog loses her appetite and is easily worn out, you may want to consider a trip to the vet to see if she is pregnant.
Nipple Changes
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The Doggies website says that about two weeks after mating, a dog's nipples begins to increase in size and to darken. A few days later, the hair around the nipples often begins to shed. As the pregnancy goes on, the nipples can become swollen as well.
Increased Appetite and Weight Gain
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After the dog phases into the second stage of pregnancy, her appetite will increase and be followed by notable weight gain.
Irritability and Restlessness
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As the delivery date approaches, she will become increasingly irritable, especially toward young children and other pets.
Decrease in Temperature
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The Vetinfo website explains that 24 hours before your dog gives birth, her normal temperature of 101 to 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit will drop below 100.
Inseparable from Her Pups
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For the week or so after the birth, she will be inseparable from her puppies. She will leave them only if she has to. While an owner may want to show off the new litter, the Go Pets America website recommends leaving them in isolation as much as possible at this time.
Increased Appetite
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At first, your dog may be hesitant to eat following the birth. Go Pets America suggests offering her broth and milk during the first 24 hours with a fresh supply of water constantly available--even if she seems uninterested. Very soon she should have a have strong appetite as she tries to regain the energy she expended during the birth and through nursing. If she has a loss in appetite, call a doctor immediately.
Diarrhea
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Many female dogs eat their placentas after giving birth, which can lead to diarrhea since her body already working is overtime nursing. VetInfo recommends feeding her puppy food or a food that is made for lactating female dogs.
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