A run-in with a scorpion can lead to a very painful and potentially lethal medical situation for your dog. Although some people refer to the pain inflicted by scorpions as a bite, the pain is actually a result of a stinger located at the tail end of the scorpion. This stinger is very sharp and contains venom that is released voluntarily by the scorpion. Being able to recognize the signs of a scorpion sting and a prompt response are both critical components of treating your dog (See Reference 1).
Things You'll Need
- Gauze
Instructions
Stay calm and examine your dog for the presence of the scorpion’s stinger. If the stinger can be located, prompt removal can lessen the severity of the symptoms. The stinger can be removed by scraping the skin with gauze. If no stinger can be found and you are not certain that the dog was stung, carefully monitor the dog for scorpion sting symptoms. These include: drooling, watery eyes, inability to control elimination, dilated pupils, behavioral changes, difficulty breathing and muscle spasms (See Reference 2).
Take your dog to a veterinarian if you can confirm a scorpion sting or if he exhibits any of the symptoms of a scorpion sting. If possible, capture the scorpion and take it with you for reference. Some species of scorpions are more toxic than others. Knowing the culprit will help in determining a treatment course of action (See Reference 3).
Request that the veterinarian provide your dog with pain medication. Scorpion stings can be extremely painful and the medication will help your dog remain calm. Your veterinarian will also want to monitor your dog’s hydration, heart rhythm, blood pressure and respiration (See Reference 3).
Restrict your dog’s activity until the wound site is completely healed. Monitor your dog’s eating, drinking and activity levels until they return to normal. Discuss any lingering pain or strange behaviors with your veterinarian.