Dog First Aid Care

Although we would like to think our dogs are safe from harm and illness, the danger is always there. It is important to be prepared when disaster strikes--but realize that all first-aid advice is to help the dog only until he can be taken to a veterinarian.

  1. Hypothermia

    • When a dog’s temperature gets below 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit, he has hypothermia. If your dog has hypothermia, move him to a warmer environment and bundling the dog in blankets warmed by the dryer or hot water bottles.

    Hyperthermia

    • Hyperthermia is when a dog’s temperature is above 105.0 degrees Fahrenheit. If hyperthermia occurs, move the dog to a cooler place and offer the dog cold water, but do not force it or pour the water or ice onto the dog.

    Poisoning

    • If you suspect poisoning in your dog, get in touch with a poison control center or a veterinarian immediately. If you cannot get a hold of either, consider inducing vomiting, unless the dog is unresponsive, having trouble breathing, seizing or if the poison ingested was a petroleum product, cleaning solution, or strong acid or alkali. Save a sample of the vomit and do not give liquid to your pet.

    Choking

    • If the dog is unconscious, perform a finder sweep and begin rescue breathing. Perform a finger sweep only if you are comfortable with doing so and know the dog will not bite you.

    Dehydration

    • If the dog has an excessive loss of water from his body, he may suffer from dehydration. Give frequent, small amounts of water--about 1 tbs. to ¼ cup--if he's not vomiting. If he's in pain, lethargic, vomiting or has not eaten for 24 hours, seek help immediately.