Medical Questions About Dogs

Dog owners often have veterinary questions concerning their pets. If you have a dog, whether it is an adult or a puppy, you&'ll need to find out answers to basic questions regarding your pet&'s health. The best way to find out important information that will help you take an active role in your dog&'s health is to ask medical questions of your veterinarian.

  1. What Vaccinations Should My Dog Get?

    • While most dogs need a rabies vaccine and a combination vaccine that helps prevent against diseases such as distemper and parvovirus, other vaccinations may not be appropriate for your pet. For example, if you do not live in a Lyme disease area or you do not bring your dog to heavily wooded areas, it doesn&'t make sense for your dog to have a Lyme disease vaccination.

      Over-vaccinating can cause autoimmune diseases, but not vaccinating properly can expose your dog to deadly diseases. Your veterinarian can tell you which vaccinations are appropriate and how often they need to be done.

    What Flea and Heartworm Preventives Do You Recommend?

    • In many areas, fleas and heartworm disease are prevalent, but if you live in certain areas of the country, you may not need to use preventives. Ask your veterinarian what preventives he recommends and ask how long you need to keep your dog on them. Some pests are seasonal, but many conditions require year-round treatment. Be sure to ask how to administer the preventive. Many are monthly and require either a pill or a spot-on topical.

    How Often Should My Dog Be Checked?

    • Some veterinarians like to see pets for annual exams. Others prefer six-month exams. You may need to have certain procedures performed on a regular basis, such as teeth cleaning. Your veterinarian will be able to tell you how often your dog needs to be checked.

    What Areas Are Cause for Concern?

    • Have your veterinarian show you how to properly examine your dog and let you know about possible trouble areas. Your veterinarian will want you to make an appointment if you find a lump or bump that&'s unusual or a sore or ear infection. Your veterinarian can give you examples of what is important.