Plaque Removal in Dogs

Dogs can have issues with their teeth just like humans do, and to make sure that your dog stays healthy and comfortable, plaque removal is an important priority. Plaque removal in dogs is a straightforward activity, but requires consistency on the part of the dog's owner. Plaque removal can prevent more serious problems from developing.

  1. Features

    • Plaque in dogs is a thin film on the surface of their teeth. It is made up of undigested food particles, minerals and bacteria. If left untreated, plaque will turn into tartar. Tartar occurs when plaque mixes with the minerals in the dog's saliva, and it cannot be removed through at-home care.

    Tooth Brushing

    • There are toothpastes created especially for dogs, and a child's toothbrush or a special dog toothbrush can be used. Pet toothpaste tastes like meat, so dogs are automatically drawn to it. Start by using your finger to brush the dog's teeth. When he accepts something in his mouth, move to the brush. At the beginning, you may only be able to brush the dog's front teeth.

    Time Frame

    • Vet Info recommend brushing the dog's teeth every two days, because tarter can start to build up on plaque that has not been disturbed for three days. Once a year the dog should be taken to the veterinarian for a regular professional dental cleaning. This involves placing the dog under anesthesia and removing the plaque and tartar deposits. The veterinarian may also apply a solution that will help prevent plaque buildup.

    Prevention

    • Plaque can be removed by giving your dog chew toys. The action of chewing on the toy will remove the plaque, and rope toys are ideal for this purpose. Similarly, limit the amount of canned food that your dog eats because kibble disrupts the formation of plaque while canned food encourages plaque.

    Risks

    • Plaque can lead to serious dental problems for the dog if it is not treated promptly. Tooth abscesses can develop due to the presences of harmful bacteria, as can periodontal disease, which destroys the gums around the tooth. This condition can lead to the teeth falling out.