Commonly, two kinds of kidney disease affect dogs: acute kidney failure and chronic kidney failure.Acute kidney failure occurs suddenly and is usually the result of poisoning. In this case, your dog needs immediate veterinary attention. Chronic kidney failure is a progressive disease common in dogs as they grow older. You can give dogs with chronic kidney failure home treatments to improve the quality and length of their life.
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Nutritional Supplements
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Dr. Larry Seigler of the Animal Healing Center in Redmond, Wash., recommends giving your dog Omega 3 supplements as their anti-inflammatory properties may reduce kidney inflammation. Dogs will also have a larger appetite and feel better generally if you give them B-complex and vitamin C supplements. These supplements will help replenish vitamins that failing kidneys can't properly retain because of increased urination. It is possible that vitamin D supplements will also slow the deterioration of your dog's kidneys.
A Healthy Diet
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The Washington State University College of Veterinary Medicine says that a special low-protein, low-phosphate diet may benefit your dog. You can buy this commercially or make it yourself. Consult your veterinarian before you change your dog's diet, however, then gradually introduce the new food over two or more weeks.
In any case, it is important that your dog maintain his weight. Feeding your dog several small meals throughout the day and adding tasty treats such as yogurt and cheese will stimulate his appetite. You can also heat up the food slightly.
A Calm Atmosphere
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When your animal is stressed, she will generally eat and drink less, both of which are detrimental to her health. It is important to keep your pet as calm as possible. This may mean you have to employ a dog sitter for times when you leave the house for extended periods. In addition, you should consider removing your pet from the house when lots of people or strange animals are present.
Extreme temperatures, too, can stress your dog, so ensure he is neither too hot nor too cold.
Sufficient Water
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Dehydration is a very common symptom of kidney disease. Drs. Foster & Smith of Pet Education recommend that the pet should have have constant access to fresh, clean water. This is to both to meet its hydration needs, and to prevent nausea.
Your dog may drink more readily if you give him flavored broth as well as water. Ensure this broth is low in sodium, however, as too much sodium can worsen kidney problems.
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